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Vermont

The World According to Garp

Vermont becomes a place of emergency, patient care, and loss when Duncan Garp is hospitalized after a motorcycle crash. The state’s hospital is near the crash site, and the ensuing wait and recovery gather Helen Garp, Roberta Muldoon, and Jenny Garp around Duncan. At the same time, the care offered there cannot undo the accident’s lasting consequences: Duncan loses an arm, and Roberta dies while he is still in the hospital.

The crash and arrival at the hospital

Duncan crashes his motorcycle within a mile of a Vermont hospital. Roberta, who has been skiing farther north, is the first to reach him after Helen calls; she arrives before Helen. Duncan’s limbs are in traction, and a kidney complication adds to the uncertainty. Neither he nor Roberta knows at first that one of his arms will have to be amputated.

Roberta’s first response is anger at the danger he took. She points out that Duncan has only one eye and questions his decision to ride a motorcycle in the snow. The account later identifies the immediate cause of the crash: a drunk driver runs a stoplight, Duncan sees the car too late, and the snow prevents him from maneuvering away. What Roberta fears about his limited vision and the road’s conditions proves directly relevant to how the collision happens.

A family gathered around Duncan

Helen, Roberta, and Duncan’s sister, Jenny Garp, wait together for three days, until Duncan is out of danger. Ellen James is too shaken to join them. Roberta rails throughout the wait, making her fear audible as anger; when Duncan is safe, she breaks down and tells him how deeply his death would affect her. He weeps too, understanding that her outburst comes from a profound attachment and vulnerability to what happens to him.

Jenny Garp, still a college freshman, drops out so that she can stay in Vermont with Duncan during his recovery. She had graduated from Steering School with highest honors and expects to be able to return to college after he gets well. In the meantime, she volunteers as a hospital nurse’s aide and becomes a source of optimism for her brother, whose recovery will be long and painful. Her own prior experience of convalescence gives this period an added resonance, though the account does not equate the two recoveries.

Helen comes from Steering to visit Duncan every weekend. Roberta, meanwhile, travels to New York to look after the disordered state of Duncan’s live-in studio, including his concern that his paintings, photographs, and stereo might be stolen. The family’s care is therefore divided between the hospital and the life Duncan has had to leave behind: one relative remains beside him, another makes the journey from home, and Roberta tends to the practical matters awaiting him elsewhere.

Roberta’s death

Roberta dies in the spring while Duncan remains hospitalized in Vermont. Before her death, she has been doing wind sprints at the beach at Dog’s Head Harbor. She stops, comes onto the porch, and complains of popping sounds in the back of her head or perhaps her temples, unable to say exactly where they are. She sits in a hammock overlooking the ocean and asks Ellen James to bring her iced tea. Ellen sends a note out to her with one of the Fields Foundation fellows; Roberta answers that she wants sugar, but no lemon.

The ordinary exchange makes the abruptness of her death more striking without changing its circumstances: Roberta is at rest on a porch, attended by Ellen, after exercise. Duncan later recalls that she had urged him to pull his life together and regrets that he will not be able to show her that he can. Her death turns his recovery into a further reckoning with the people he has lost and the obligations he still feels toward the living.

The aftermath of loss

In the hospital, Duncan wonders about his father, T. S. Garp, who was young when he became a writer and a parent. He makes many resolutions during his Vermont stay and expects to keep most of them. The reflections connect Duncan’s prolonged recovery to a new sense of responsibility, rather than presenting the hospital stay only as a medical episode.

Duncan writes to Ellen James, who remains too upset by his accident to visit him while he is in casts and pins. He urges them both to work and acknowledges that he has catching up to do. With Roberta gone, he writes, their family is smaller, and he asks Ellen to join him in trying not to lose anyone else. Vermont thus marks both the physical aftermath of Duncan’s crash and a family’s changed understanding of survival: recovery continues, but it unfolds alongside grief that cannot be separated from it.

Narrative significance

Vermont is defined in this episode by proximity: the hospital is close to Duncan’s crash, family members converge there from different places, and Roberta’s death occurs during the same period of waiting and recovery. The setting holds together two outcomes that cannot be reconciled into a simple recovery story. Duncan survives and begins to make resolutions, while the family’s most forceful and devoted companion does not live to see his return to health.

The account also places practical care beside its emotional costs. Jenny takes up work as a nurse’s aide; Helen visits on weekends; Roberta attends to Duncan’s studio and speaks openly about her fear of losing him. Their distinct actions make the Vermont period a shared family effort, but Roberta’s death shows that closeness and devotion cannot guarantee protection from further loss.